Shortness of Breath

Do you ever feel like you can’t catch your breath or breathe deeply enough? The signs of shortness of breath can feel unsettling. While it’s sometimes linked to mild issues like anxiety or exertion, it can also signal more serious heart or lung conditions. At Parkview Cardiology PLLC in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, board-certified cardiologist and internist Kedar Sankholkar, MD, MS, FACC, can evaluate your health and identify the root cause of your symptoms. If breathing has become difficult, schedule an in-person or telemedicine consultation today by phone or online.

What does shortness of breath feel like?

Shortness of breath (dyspnea) is the feeling that you can’t catch your breath or get enough air into your lungs. It may feel like tightness in your chest, rapid breathing, or the need to breathe harder than usual. 

Some people describe it as a smothering or suffocating sensation, especially when walking, climbing stairs, or lying down. It can come on suddenly or build up over time, depending on the cause.

Does shortness of breath mean I’m having a heart attack?

Shortness of breath can be a sign of a heart attack, especially when it comes on suddenly and is accompanied by chest pain, pressure, nausea, lightheadedness, or pain in the arm, jaw, or back. However, not all shortness of breath signals a heart attack. 

It can also be caused by less serious issues, such as anxiety or a respiratory infection. Still, if you have sudden or severe breathing difficulty, it’s important to seek emergency medical care (e.g. nearest ER or Urgent Care center) to rule out life-threatening causes.

What causes shortness of breath?

Many different conditions can lead to shortness of breath. Common causes include:

• Heart-related issues, such as heart failure, coronary artery disease, or arrhythmias
• Lung conditions, including asthma, COPD, pneumonia, or pulmonary embolism
• Anemia, which reduces the amount of oxygen your blood can carry
• Anxiety or panic attacks, which can lead to rapid, shallow breathing
• Weight challenges or poor physical fitness can make breathing harder during exertion

Because shortness of breath has so many possible causes, you should schedule an evaluation with Dr. Sankholkar at Parkview Cardiology PLLC to identify the root of the problem.

When should I see a doctor about shortness of breath?

You should see Dr. Sankholkar if your shortness of breath:

• Comes on suddenly or without a clear cause
• Happens during rest or minimal activity
• Gets worse over time
• Pairs with chest pain, dizziness, or fainting
• Affects your daily activities or quality of life

Dr. Sankholkar can evaluate your symptoms using advanced in-office testing to identify whether your breathing issues are related to your heart. Don’t ignore shortness of breath. It could be your body’s way of signaling something serious.

If you’ve been experiencing shortness of breath, schedule a time to see Dr. Sankholkar. Telehealth and in-person appointments are available, so book today.